MAUI vs. React Native: Which Is Better for Your Next Project?

Compare MAUI and React Native for cross-platform app development to choose the best framework based on platform support, performance, and language.

.NET MAUI and React Native are widely acclaimed frameworks in cross-platform app development, and you may be wondering which will work better for your cross-platform app project. In this article, MAUI vs. React Native are evaluated so you can make an informed choice for your cross-platform endeavor.

What is MAUI?

MAUI is a Microsoft framework developed for creating mobile apps on iOS, Android, macOS, and Windows that serves as an alternative to Xamarin. Comprised of an extensive UI design toolkit and making app creation more efficient on all platforms, MAUI may be just what's needed for your upcoming .NET assignment.

What is React Native?

React Native, developed by Facebook, allows software developers to quickly build mobile applications using Java or React. As one of the top system development platforms aimed at producing hybrid software products for mobile phones and tablets, such as iOS and Android devices, React Native should be considered by those experienced with JavaScript who wish to create mobile applications quickly.

MAUI vs. React Native: The Main Differences

Assessing the primary differences between MAUI and React Native is beneficial when selecting the ideal framework for your project, so let's dive deeper into some of these aspects.

1. Language and Framework

• MAUI: Microsoft developers often turn to "MAUI", an open-source app based on C# and .NET technology, for app development projects. Businesses looking to utilize their power will find MAUI highly compatible with other tools and services for swift app creation.

• React Native: React Native is best suited for web developers with web development experience, since MAUI works by using JavaScript and React. If you already possess these skills, transitioning to React Native should be straightforward.

2. Platform Support

• MAUI: If you desire to design one that runs effectively across both mobile and desktop platforms, cross-platform applications support not only mobile platforms (iOS and Android) but also desktop apps running Windows or macOS; therefore, this is the best alternative.

• React Native: This architecture is especially designed for mobile platforms; iOS and Android are its major goals. While some outside libraries focus on desktop or web programs, this is not their major goal.

3. Performance

• MAUI: Given that MAUI is based on .NET, it reaps the benefits of the Microsoft stack. Its AOT compilation guarantees that your application runs well across different platforms, which enhances user experience.

• React Native: Mobile applications developed using React Native perform reasonably well, but the framework tends to be slower than expected, especially when it comes to intricate UIs. However, libraries like Hermes, a JavaScript engine, optimize performance on Android devices.

4. Community and ecosystem

• MAUI: MAUI is a recently announced framework, so its community is less than React Native's. Still, it gains favor from the Net ecosystem. Should you find yourself connected to a .NET software development firm, they should be able to provide you with useful advice to reach the best outcomes.

• React Native: Unlike MAUI, the React Native community is vast and offers many outside frameworks, plugins, and other tools. React Native's broad ecosystem can help you much if you wish to include more features in your application in record time.

Guidelines on When to Select MAUI

MAUI works best when:

• You are looking for a solution that is functional on both mobile and desktop devices (Windows/macOS).

• You understand .NET and C# and would rather be in the Microsoft environment.

• Your application requires native performance and high-level integration with Microsoft tools and other applications.

• You are with a .NET web development firm and wish to use your skills for easier app development.

When to Select React Native

Choose React Native over MAUI when:

• You are looking to develop for mobile devices only (iOS, Android).

• You know JavaScript and React.

• You want to utilize significant community contributions and open-source libraries to build an app in less time.

• You must develop your app quickly and make use of existing libraries.

The Bottom Line

In summation, both MAUI and React Native have their strengths when it comes to cross-platform app development. If a client needs an app for mobile and desktop and is familiar with .NET technologies, then MAUI would be the best option. However, if the client is looking for a mobile app and already has experience with JavaScript and React, then React Native is the right choice.

For businesses in need of efficient cross-platform solutions, hiring dedicated .NET developers or outsourcing to a top .NET development company to work with Microsoft tools and incorporate MAUI seamlessly will be the best decision. In the end, what any developer decides will depend on their requirements and the skills necessary.